Protocadherin-10 is involved in angiogenesis and methylation correlated with multiple myeloma

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Protocadherin-10 is involved in angiogenesis and methylation correlated with multiple myeloma

Protocadherin-10 (PCDH10) which is located at 4q28.3, is a member of the cadherin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules. PCDH10 is broadly expressed in normal adult, but nearly undetectable in multiple myeloma (ΜΜ) tissues and cell lines. Its promoter methylation was detected in virtually all the silenced or downregulated cell lines. The silencin...

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Nuclear factor-κB is involved in the protocadherin-10-mediated pro-apoptotic effect in multiple myeloma.

The gene encoding protocadherin-10 (PCDH10), a member of the cadherin superfamily, has been recently identified as a tumor suppressor gene (TSG). PCDH10 plays important roles in the apoptosis of tumor cells in some cancer types. However, the exact role of PCDH10 in multiple myeloma (MM) is largely unknown. Increasing evidence has suggested that the activation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is cru...

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Methylation Status of SMG1 Gene Promoter in Multiple Myeloma

Background: Epigenetic modifications, such as methylation can occur in multiple myeloma. SMG1is an important gene involved in cell growth which defect in methylation of its promoter leads to reduction of cell apoptosis and uncontrolled proliferation. In this study, we identified the methylation status of the SMG1 gene promoter in patients with multiple myeloma. Methods: Methylation status of S...

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DNA Methylation and the Expression of the Tumor-Suppressor Genes Protocadherin-10 and Reprimo in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Background: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most prevalent hematologic malignancy among children. DNA methylation is well known to play a role in the initiation and progression of cancer. This research aimed to characterize the epigenetic inactivation and gene expression of Protocadherin-10 (PCDH10) and Reprimo (RPRM) in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, which is associated with...

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The Low Expression of IL-37 Involved in Multiple Myeloma – Associated Angiogenesis

BACKGROUND Angiogenesis plays a significant role in complex inflammatory and angiogenic processes and is also involved in multiple myeloma (MM) pathogenesis. IL-37 is a proinflammatory cytokine in antitumor activity. Our purpose was to evaluate the IL-37 clinical significance on MM. MATERIAL AND METHODS We measured serum levels of IL-37 in 45 patients with different stages of MM and 30 healthy ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Molecular Medicine

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1107-3756,1791-244X

DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2012.880